Rule version JUNI-RT-000520 · STIG v3 · 2024-12-05
Outbound route advertisements belonging to the core can result in traffic either looping or being black holed, or at a minimum, using a non-optimized path.
Review the router configuration to verify that there is a filter defined to block route advertisements for prefixes that belong to the IP core.
Verify a prefix list has been configured containing prefixes belonging to the local autonomous system as shown in the example below.
policy-options { … … … prefix-list CORE_PREFIX { x.x.x.x/16; }
Verify that a policy has been configured to not advertise prefixes belong to the core as shown in the example below.
policy-options { … … … policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY { term EXCLUDE_CORE { from { prefix-list CORE_PREFIX; } then reject; } term INCLUDE_OTHER { then accept; } }
Verify that the export statement as shown below references the advertise policy.
protocols { bgp { group AS4 { type external; export BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY; peer-as 4; neighbor x.x.x.x; }
If the router is not configured to reject outbound route advertisements that belong to the IP core, this is a finding.
Configure the router to filter outbound route advertisements belonging to the IP core.
Configure a prefix list containing prefixes belonging to the IP core.
[edit policy-options] set prefix-list CORE_PREFIX x.x.x.x/16
Configure a policy-statement to filter BGP route advertisements that will exclude core prefixes.
[edit policy-options] set policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY term EXCLUDE_CORE from prefix-list CORE_PREFIX set policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY term EXCLUDE_CORE then reject set policy-statement BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY term INCLUDE_OTHER then accept
Configure an export statement referencing the advertise policy on all external BGP peer groups as shown in the example below.
[edit protocols bgp group GROUP_AS4] set export BGP_ADVERTISE_POLICY