OL 9 SSH daemon must not allow compression or must only allow compression after successful authentication.

Severity
Group ID
Group Title
Version
Rule ID
Date
STIG Version
mediumV-271717SRG-OS-000480-GPOS-00227OL09-00-002355SV-271717r1091863_rule2025-05-081
Description
If compression is allowed in an SSH connection prior to authentication, vulnerabilities in the compression software could result in compromise of the system from an unauthenticated connection, potentially with root privileges.
ℹ️ Check
Verify that OL 9 SSH daemon performs compression after a user successfully authenticates with the following command: $ sudo /usr/sbin/sshd -dd 2>&1 | awk '/filename/ {print $4}' | tr -d '\r' | tr '\n' ' ' | xargs sudo grep -iH '^\s*compression' Compression delayed If the "Compression" keyword is set to "yes", is missing, or the returned line is commented out, this is a finding.
✔️ Fix
Configure the SSH daemon to not allow compression. Add the following line to "/etc/ssh/sshd_config" or to a file in "/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d" or uncomment the line and set the value to "delayed" or "no": Compression no The SSH service must be restarted for changes to take effect: $ sudo systemctl restart sshd.service