OL 9 must enable hardening for the Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) just-in-time compiler.

When hardened, the extended BPF just-in-time (JIT) compiler will randomize any kernel addresses in the BPF programs and maps and will not expose the JIT addresses in "/proc/kallsyms".

Verify that OL 9 enables hardening for the BPF JIT with the following commands:

$ sudo sysctl net.core.bpf_jit_harden net.core.bpf_jit_harden = 2

If the returned line does not have a value of "2", or a line is not returned, this is a finding.

Configure OL 9 to enable hardening for the BPF JIT compiler by adding the following line to a file, in the "/etc/sysctl.d" directory:

net.core.bpf_jit_harden = 2

The system configuration files need to be reloaded for the changes to take effect. To reload the contents of the files, run the following command:

$ sudo sysctl --system