STIGUI
V-281257CAT II — Medium severitySV-281257r1184757_rule

RHEL 10 must be configured so that the Secure Shell (SSH) daemon does not allow known hosts authentication.

Rule version RHEL-10-700540 · STIG v1 · 2026-09-17

Discussion

Configuring the "IgnoreUserKnownHosts" setting for the SSH daemon provides additional assurance that remote login via SSH will require a password, even in the event of misconfiguration elsewhere.

OpenSSH uses the first occurrence of a keyword it sees, and drop-in files are read in lexicographical order at the start of the configuration. Red Hat recommends using drop-in files rather than changing base configuration files.

Check

Verify RHEL 10 SSH daemons do not allow known hosts authentication with the following command:

$ sudo /usr/sbin/sshd -dd 2>&1 | awk '/filename/ {print $4}' | tr -d '\r' | tr '\n' ' ' | xargs sudo grep -iH '^\s*ignoreuserknownhosts' /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/10-stig.conf:IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes

Verify the runtime setting with the following command:

$ sudo sshd -T | grep -i ignoreuserknownhosts ignoreuserknownhosts yes

If the "IgnoreUserKnownHosts" keyword is not set to "yes" in a drop-in that lexicographically precedes 50-redhat.conf, or if no output is returned, this is a finding.

Fix

Configure RHEL 10 SSH daemons to not allow known hosts authentication.

In "/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d", create a drop file that will lexicographically precede 50-redhat.conf and add the following line:

IgnoreUserKnownHosts yes

Restart the SSH service with the following command for the changes to take effect:

$ sudo systemctl restart sshd.service

Identifiers

Group ID
V-281257
Group title
SRG-OS-000445-GPOS-00199
Rule ID
SV-281257r1184757_rule
Check ID
C-85818r1166721_chk
Fix ID
F-85723r1166722_fix