TOSS 5 system accounts must not have an interactive login shell.

Ensuring shells are not given to system accounts upon login makes it more difficult for attackers to make use of system accounts.

Verify that TOSS 5 system accounts do not have an interactive login shell.

Run the following command to list any system account (UID < 1000) that has an interactive shell, excluding authorized system utility accounts (root, sync, shutdown, halt):

$ $ awk -F: '(($3 > 0 && $3 < 1000) && $1 !~ /^(halt|sync|shutdown)$/ && $7 !~ /(nologin|false)$/) {print $1 ":" $3 ":" $7}' /etc/passwd

If the command returns any output, this is a finding.

Configure TOSS 5 so that all noninteractive accounts on the system do not have an interactive shell assigned to them.

If the system account needs a shell assigned for mission operations, document the need with the information system security officer (ISSO).

Run the following command to disable the interactive shell for a specific noninteractive user account:

Replace <user> with the user that has a login shell.

$ sudo usermod --shell /sbin/nologin <user>

Do not perform the steps in this section on the root account. Doing so will cause the system to become inaccessible.